Amabere ni kimwe mu bice bifite uruhare runini ku mubiri w’umuntu, by’umwihariko ku bagore aho akenshi afatwa nk’ikimenyetso cy’ubwiza n’ikimero. Ibi bituma hari bamwe mu bagore n’abakobwa batanyurwa n’uko ateye cyangwa ingano yayo, bikabashora mu kuyahindura bakoresheje uburyo butandukanye burimo n’amafaranga menshi.
Ubushakashatsi butandukanye bugaragaza ko hari umubare munini w’abagore ku Isi bagira ipfunwe n’impungenge zishingiye ku miterere y’amabere yabo. Impamvu nyamukuru ni uko mu mico myinshi amabere afatwa nk’ikimenyetso cy’ubwiza, bigatuma bamwe biyumva nabi igihe batanyuzwe n’uko ateye.
Raporo y’ikinyamakuru International Journal of Sexual Health igaragaza ko abagore n’abakobwa barenga 70% ku rwego rw’Isi batishimira ingano y’amabere yabo. Muri bo, hari ababona ko ari mato cyane, ni mugihe abandi bahangayikishwa n’uko ari manini cyangwa yaguye.
Imibare itangwa n’umuryango w’abaganga babaga, International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, igaragaza ko buri mwaka abagore bagera kuri miliyoni 4 ku Isi bahitamo kubagwa bagamije guhindura imiterere y’amabere yabo, haba kuyongera, kuyagabanya cyangwa kuyagarura mu buryo.
Muri uwo mubare, abarenga miliyoni 1.8 biyongera ku bagabisha amabere bashyiramo implants, kugira ngo abe manini. Hari kandi abarenga 900,000 babagwa bagamije kuyahagarika iyo yaguye, mu gihe abagera ku 650,000 bagabanya ingano yayo. Byongeye, nibura abagore 40,000 buri mwaka bahitamo gukuramo ibyo bashyizemo kubera impamvu z’ubuzima cyangwa guhindura icyemezo.
Uru rwego rugaragaza ko urubyiruko ruri hagati y’imyaka 18 na 34 ari rwo rwiganje mu biyemeza kongeresha amabere, aho rugera kuri 53%. Ibi ahanini biterwa n’ingaruka z’imbuga nkoranyambaga ndetse n’icyifuzo cyo gusa n’ibyamamare bifite imiterere yihariye.
Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko impamvu zituma abakobwa benshi batishimira amabere yabo zirimo no kwigereranya n’abandi. Iyo babonye amashusho cyangwa amafoto y’abantu bafite imiterere itandukanye ku mbuga nkoranyambaga, bashobora kwiyumvamo icyuho, bikabatera ipfunwe no kwiheba.
Hari n’abavuga ko amabere yaguye atuma bumva batakigira ubwiza nk’ubwo bari bafite mbere. Ibi bigatuma bamwe bashaka ibisubizo birimo kunywa imiti itandukanye cyangwa kwitabaza kubagwa.
Ikindi cyagaragajwe ni uko abagore benshi badakoresha imyenda ibakwiriye, cyane cyane isutiye. Imibare igaragaza ko abagera kuri 85% bambara isutiye zidahuye n’ingano yabo nyayo, akenshi bagahitamo intoya kubera ipfunwe, by’umwihariko igihe bari ahantu hahurira abantu benshi.
Nanone kandi, kuba amabere ari kimwe mu bice bikurura abagabo cyane, bituma bamwe mu bakobwa bagira impungenge zo kutanyura abakunzi babo igihe bumva amabere yabo atari ku rwego rwifuzwa, bikaba byabatera no kugira ubwoba bwo kubatakaza.
Ku rwego mpuzamahanga, ibihugu bifite umubare munini w’abagore babagisha amabere harimo Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’America, Brazil, Argentina, Mexico ndetse n’u Budage.
Muri rusange, abahanga bagaragaza ko nubwo hari uburenganzira bwo guhitamo uko umuntu ashaka kwiyitaho, ari ingenzi ko abantu bagira ubumenyi buhagije ku buzima bwabo kandi bakirinda gufata ibyemezo bishingiye ku gitutu cya sosiyete cyangwa imbuga nkoranyambaga, ahubwo bakibanda ku buzima n’agaciro kabo kurusha ibipimo by’ubwiza bishyirwaho n’abandi.
MENYA BYINSHI
1. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32032822/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
2. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32032822/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
