Umuryango wa Afurika y’Iburasirazuba, EAC, watangiye ibiganiro bigamije guhuza uburyo ibihugu biwugize bigenzura ubuziranenge bw’ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa, mu rwego rwo koroshya ubucuruzi bukorerwa hagati y’ibihugu bigize uyu muryango.
Iyi gahunda igamije ko ibicuruzwa by’ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa byujuje ibisabwa mu gihugu kimwe bitongera gukorerwa igenzura ritandukanye cyangwa ngo bihure n’inzitizi nyinshi igihe byoherejwe ku isoko ry’ikindi gihugu cya EAC.
Ibiganiro kuri iyi ngingo byihutishijwe n’ubusabe bwaturutse ku Kigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Ibiribwa n’Imiti, Rwanda FDA, cyagaragaje ko hakenewe ko ibihugu bya EAC birushaho guhuza amabwiriza n’ibipimo bigenderwaho mu kugenzura ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa.
Rwanda FDA isanga gushyiraho uburyo buhamye kandi buhuriweho bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa byafasha mu gukumira ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa bitujuje ibisabwa mbere y’uko bigera ku masoko yo mu karere.
Abacuruzi bashobora kugabanyirizwa inzitizi
Ku bacuruzi n’abakora ibicuruzwa, guhuza amabwiriza bishobora kugabanya ibibazo baterwa no kuba buri gihugu gifite uburyo bwihariye bwo gusuzuma no kwemeza ibicuruzwa.
Ibi bishobora gutuma ibicuruzwa bikorerwa mu bihugu bya EAC byinjira mu masoko y’ibindi bihugu mu buryo bworoshye, bityo ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka bukiyongera.
Gahunda kandi ishobora gufasha abikorera kubona isoko rinini ryo mu karere, kuko igicuruzwa cyujuje ibipimo byemejwe n’ibihugu bya EAC cyaba gifite amahirwe menshi yo kugera ku masoko menshi kidahuye n’inzitizi zisubirwamo.
Abaguzi na bo bashobora kungukira muri iyi gahunda
Ku ruhande rw’abaguzi, guhuza uburyo bwo kugenzura ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa bishobora kongera icyizere bafite ku bicuruzwa bigera ku masoko yo mu karere.
Ibi byatuma ibicuruzwa bigurishwa mu Rwanda cyangwa mu kindi gihugu cya EAC bishingira ku bipimo by’ubuziranenge bihuriweho, bigafasha kurushaho kurinda abaguzi ibicuruzwa bishobora guteza ibibazo ku buzima.
EAC ikomeje kuganira ku buryo iyi gahunda yashyirwa mu bikorwa, hagamijwe gushyiraho uburyo buhuza ibihugu mu igenzura ry’ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa, mu gihe hanakomeza gushakwa ibisubizo byatuma ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka burushaho koroshywa.
Niramuka ishyizwe mu bikorwa uko iteganyijwe, iyi gahunda ishobora gufasha mu kuzamura ubucuruzi bw’ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa mu karere ndetse no guteza imbere isoko rusange rya Afurika y’Iburasirazuba.
